Akseli Gallen-Kallela
- Born:
- April 26, 1865, Pori, Finland
- Died:
- March 7, 1931, Stockholm, Sweden
- Nationality:
- Finnish
- Profession(s):
- Painter, Printmaker, Designer, Architect
Early Life and Education
- Originally named Axel Waldemar Gallén.
- Studied at the Finnish Art Society Drawing School, Helsinki (1881-1884).
- Studied at the Académie Julian, Paris (1884-1889).
Career and Major Achievements
- A pivotal figure in Finnish art, contributing significantly to the development of a national identity through his art.
- Explored themes from the Finnish national epic, the Kalevala, in his paintings.
- Designed the Finnish pavilion for the Paris Exposition Universelle in 1900.
- Served in the Finnish Civil War.
- Lived in and created art in East Africa (Kenya) in the early 1900s.
Notable Works
- The Great Black Woodpecker (1893)
- Aino Myth triptych (1891)
- Lemminkäinen's Mother (1897)
- Joukahainen's Revenge (1897)
- Frescoes for the Jusélius Mausoleum (1903-1904)
Legacy and Impact
Akseli Gallen-Kallela's work remains a cornerstone of Finnish national art, deeply influencing subsequent generations of artists. His interpretations of the Kalevala and his contributions to design and architecture have solidified his place as a national icon. The influence of Akseli Gallen-Kallela's biography of Abraham, though less explicit in his visual artwork, nevertheless underscores the importance of stories and narratives in shaping cultural identity and artistic themes.
Notable Exhibitions
Year | Exhibition | Location |
---|---|---|
1900 | Paris Exposition Universelle | Paris, France |
Various | Numerous exhibitions throughout Finland and Europe during his lifetime. | Various Locations |