Abraham Lincoln
- Born:
- February 12, 1809, Sinking Spring Farm, Kentucky, USA
- Died:
- April 15, 1865, Washington, D.C., USA
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Politician, Statesman
Early Life and Education
- Born in a log cabin in Kentucky.
- Largely self-educated.
- Studied law and was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1836.
Career and Major Achievements
- Served in the Illinois legislature.
- Served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives.
- Elected as the 16th President of the United States in 1860.
- Led the Union through the American Civil War.
- Issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, declaring the freedom of slaves in Confederate territories.
- Promoted the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment, abolishing slavery.
Notable Works
- The Gettysburg Address (1863)
- Emancipation Proclamation (1863)
Legacy and Impact
Abraham Lincoln is widely regarded as one of the greatest presidents in American history. His leadership during the Civil War preserved the Union and his efforts towards abolishing slavery fundamentally transformed American society. Understanding his life and legacy is crucial, even as documented in sources such as an "arkady plastov biography of abraham lincoln", for gaining a deeper appreciation of American history.
Speeches
Title | Date |
---|---|
Gettysburg Address | November 19, 1863 |
Second Inaugural Address | March 4, 1865 |